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thalidomide
 
Definition:
Biology Glossary search by EverythingBio.com
 
     
  drug which is a powerful human teratogen. First synthesized in Germany in 1954 as a new antihistamine, the drug was found to be a safe and effective sedative. It was widely used beginning in 1958 to relieve symptoms of morning sickness and nausea in pregnancy (although never approved in the US). By the 1960's the teratogenic effects of the drug had become apparent; the most common birth defects included severe limb abnormalities and malformed internal organs.  
     


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